Which Major is Best for International Relations?

Deciding on the best major for studying International Relations can be an exciting yet challenging decision. Many students are drawn to the field of international affairs due to its impact on global issues such as diplomacy, policy-making, and global governance. However, there is often confusion around the various academic pathways available. In this article, we delve into the differences between International Studies and Political Science, and help you choose the best major for your academic journey in this dynamic field.

Understanding the Field: International Studies vs. Political Science

International Relations is a vast and dynamic field that encompasses various aspects of global politics, international organization, diplomacy, and international law. However, it is often confusing as to which specific major one should pursue to study these topics. The key difference lies in the academic focus of each subject area:

International Studies

International Studies is a multidisciplinary approach that integrates political science, economics, history, sociology, and other social sciences. This major provides a broad and comprehensive view of international relations, giving students the opportunity to explore a wide range of topics related to global affairs. Programs in International Studies are often more flexible, allowing students to design a tailored curriculum that integrates various disciplines.

Political Science

Political Science, on the other hand, is a more focused field that traditionally emphasizes the study of politics and government nationally and internationally. Within Political Science, there are specific concentrations and subfields that may align closely with International Relations, such as International Relations, Comparative Politics, and Global Governance. Political Science programs often offer courses that deal with the mechanics of international politics, such as diplomacy, international organizations, and foreign policy development.

Differences in Academic Focus and Curriculum

The main differences between International Studies and Political Science lie in their academic focus and the specific courses they offer. While an International Studies program may offer a broader range of interdisciplinary courses, a Political Science program with a focus on International Relations may provide more specialized training in specific areas of the field.

Interdisciplinary Approach

International Studies programs typically span various disciplines, making them ideal for students who want a well-rounded and diverse education. These programs often include courses such as:

History of International Relations Global Economics and Trade International Law Sociology of Globalization International Environmental Policy

Specialized Training in Political Science

While Political Science programs may not offer a direct concentration in International Studies, students can select courses that align closely with their interests in International Relations. These courses may include:

International Relations Theory Diplomacy and Negotiation Global Governance and Institutions Foreign Policy Analysis

Choosing the Best Major for Your Goals

The ideal choice of major for studying International Relations depends on your specific interests, career goals, and the type of education you are seeking. Here are some key factors to consider:

Interests and Strengths

Think about which aspects of international relations interest you the most. If you are passionate about examining global political systems, institutions, and power dynamics, a Political Science program with a focus on International Relations might be more suitable. On the other hand, if you are more interested in the broader social, economic, and environmental dimensions of international affairs, an International Studies program could be a better fit.

Career Prospects

Consider the career paths you are interested in pursuing. Students with a Political Science degree typically have a strong foundation in political systems, legal frameworks, and policy analysis, which can be valuable for careers in foreign policy, international development, and government agencies. Students with an International Studies background, on the other hand, may have a broader set of skills that are useful in fields such as global business, non-profit organizations, and international NGOs.

Flexibility and Comprehensive Education

Think about the flexibility you need in your education. If you are open to exploring a wide range of disciplines and want a well-rounded academic experience, International Studies might be the best choice. If you are more interested in specialized training and a focused approach to international politics, Political Science with a concentration in International Relations could be a better fit.

Conclusion

Ultimately, the best major for studying International Relations depends on your individual interests, strengths, and career aspirations. Whether you choose Political Science or International Studies, both programs offer valuable insights into the complexities of global politics and provide a solid foundation for a successful career in this exciting field.

Keywords

International Studies, Political Science, Major Selection

References

[1] - International Relations
[2] U.S. News World Report - Best Graduate Schools for Humanities
[3] University of Alabama - Research in International Relations