Sushma Swaraj: A Giant in Indian Politics and Diplomacy
Sushma Swaraj has left an indelible mark on the political and diplomatic landscape of India. Born in 1949, Swaraj became the youngest Cabinet Minister in the Government of Haryana at the age of 25 in 1977, setting a stunning precedent for future generations of political leaders. This milestone was just the beginning of her extraordinary journey, which saw her break numerous barriers and become a symbol of progress and determination.
Breaking Barriers
In 1979, Sushma Swaraj became the State President of the Janata Party Haryana State at the ripe age of 27, continuing her trend of setting records. She was the first female spokesperson of a national political party in India, and her trailblazing spirit didn't stop there. Swaraj held several firsts during her tenure with the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), including becoming its first female Chief Minister, Union Cabinet Minister, General Secretary, spokesperson, Leader of Opposition, and Minister of External Affairs. Each of these roles required her to navigate complex political terrain and make significant contributions to her country's governance.
Recognition and Awards
Sushma Swaraj's outstanding contributions to Indian politics were recognized with the Indian Parliament's first and only female Member of Parliament being honored with the Outstanding Parliamentarian Award. She also held the record for contesting 11 direct elections from four states, showcasing her popularity and political acumen.
On a more international stage, Sushma Swaraj's work in diplomacy was equally noteworthy. In 2019, she was awarded the Grand Cross of the Order of Civil Merit by the Spanish Government in recognition of India's support in evacuating its citizens from Nepal during the devastating earthquake in 2015. This honor cemented her status as a leader who could not only navigate domestic politics but also effectively represent India on the global stage.
Indian External Affairs Minister
One of Sushma Swaraj's most prominent roles was serving as the Indian External Affairs Minister under Prime Minister Narendra Modi from May 2014 to May 2019. In this position, she was responsible for implementing the foreign policies of the Modi government and strengthening India's ties with countries around the world. Although she was the second woman to hold this position after Indira Gandhi, she stood out for her approachability and the genuine care she showed to Indians facing troubles related to passports and visas. Her kindness, often punctuated by wit in her tweets, touched the hearts of many and endeared her to the public.
Legacy and Impact
Sushma Swaraj's impact on Indian politics and diplomacy cannot be overstated. She was not just a stateswoman but also a role model for women in India. Her promptness in addressing individuals' concerns and her unwavering commitment to her duties earned her significant respect and admiration. Additionally, her ability to navigate complex political situations and her role in advancing India's global standing have made her a giant in Indian political and diplomatic history. Her legacy continues to inspire and motivate both men and women in the political arena.
Many Indians, especially the middle class, looked up to Sushma Swaraj as an icon of determination and resilience. Her passing left a void not just in politics but in the hearts of many. Her Twitter account, which had over 13 million followers, now stands as a silent tribute to her, a testament to her enduring impact.